While
describing Gatsby’s lavish parties, Fitzgerald displays the extravagance and
shenanigans of the parties and the attendees. Fitzgerald describes the
transportation methods by stating that the "Rolls-Royce became an omnibus,
bearing parties to and from the city” (39). "Bearing” something is
often associated with having to carry something for an extended period in time.
When it is stated that the car was “bearing” people, Fitzgerald implies a
feeling of painstaking actions, creating a tone of carelessness or
heartlessness. When showing the preparation for Gatsby's lavish parties,
Fitzgerald explains that “Every Friday five crates of oranges and lemons
arrived from a fruiterer in New York–every Monday these same oranges and lemons
left his backdoor in a pyramid of pulpless halves” (39). The work done on
the Pyramids of Egypt were extreme and took many years. The pyramids consumed
the lives of many and it is now only seen as an amazing view for traveling
tourists. To compare the preparation for the party to that of the back-breaking
work conducted on such pyramids adds to the sense of defeat felt by working for
hours to accomplish something that you will never be able to enjoy to the
fullest. How does someone in modern ages describe people as “deplorably sober”
(52)? Fitzgerald's statement seems awkward as it is not horrible to be
sober; however, in order to fit in with the masses, the people would need to
extremely intoxicated to be part of the "in" group. His fake mockery
of the sobriety of the few implicitly shows his abhorrence for those that have
lost their inhibitions and have a lost moral faith in those that choose to
drown their sorrows or toast to their dreams. F. Scott Fitzgerald skillfully
weaves a sense of moral responsibility by showing the loss of morals throughout
his famous novel.
Your examples were very good in explaining what was going on with the morals in this novel. The example of the car "bearing" people works well because it does seem as if the word choice should be positive if you are heading to a fun and lavish party, yet it is just the opposite. The comparison of the oranges and lemons to the Pyramids of Egypt was also very insightful and something that I had not gone into that much depth while reading it myself.
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